山东地情档案 AI 原始文本
文章：第二节 出生死亡
资料库：聊城市志
章节：人口

导航链接：
首页：https://shandong-chorography.org/
根目录：https://shandong-chorography.org/toc.md
资料库：https://shandong-chorography.org/database/liaocheng-city/
资料库目录：https://shandong-chorography.org/database/liaocheng-city/toc.md
章节：https://shandong-chorography.org/database/liaocheng-city/section/6/
章节目录：https://shandong-chorography.org/database/liaocheng-city/section/6/toc.md
网页版本：https://shandong-chorography.org/database/liaocheng-city/section/6/article/51/
本 TXT：https://shandong-chorography.org/database/liaocheng-city/section/6/article/51/index.txt

===== 原始正文（以下内容未经加工） =====
<p class="docx-p">境内人口出生死亡的统计工作始于1953年，当年出生8306人，死亡3352人，纯增4954人。1965年出生17057人，死亡5114人，纯增11943人。70年代，实行计划生育，人口自然增长率有所下降。1985年纯增6284人，自然增长率为8.74‰。</p>
<p class="docx-p">1953～1985年人口自然变动表</p>
<table class="md-table">
<tr><th>行业项目年度</th><th>出</th><th>生</th><th>死</th><th>亡</th><th>自 然 增 长</th><th></th></tr>
<tr><td>人数(人)</td><td>千分率</td><td>人数(人)</td><td>千分率</td><td>人数(人)</td><td>千分率</td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td>1953</td><td>8306</td><td>28.64</td><td>3352</td><td>11.56</td><td>4954</td><td>17.08</td></tr>
<tr><td>1954</td><td>8791</td><td>29.68</td><td>2883</td><td>9.73</td><td>5908</td><td>19.95</td></tr>
<tr><td>1955</td><td>14773</td><td>33.15</td><td>4483</td><td>10.06</td><td>10290</td><td>23.09</td></tr>
<tr><td>1956</td><td>16257</td><td>35.99</td><td>5271</td><td>11.67</td><td>10986</td><td>24.32</td></tr>
<tr><td>1957</td><td>14807</td><td>31.52</td><td>4731</td><td>10.07</td><td>10076</td><td>21.45</td></tr>
<tr><td>1958</td><td>12289</td><td>25.98</td><td>4743</td><td>10.03</td><td>7546</td><td>15.95</td></tr>
<tr><td>1959</td><td>8906</td><td>18.70</td><td>5977</td><td>12.55</td><td>2929</td><td>6.15</td></tr>
<tr><td>1960</td><td>7634</td><td>16.01</td><td>7691</td><td>16.13</td><td>-57</td><td>-0.12</td></tr>
<tr><td>1961</td><td>9572</td><td>20.23</td><td>9700</td><td>20.50</td><td>-128</td><td>-0.27</td></tr>
<tr><td>1962</td><td>12175</td><td>25.73</td><td>7130</td><td>15.07</td><td>5045</td><td>10.66</td></tr>
<tr><td>1963</td><td>21317</td><td>44.56</td><td>6162</td><td>12.88</td><td>15155</td><td>31.68</td></tr>
<tr><td>1964</td><td>20072</td><td>40.98</td><td>5883</td><td>12.01</td><td>14189</td><td>28.97</td></tr>
<tr><td>1965</td><td>17057</td><td>34.06</td><td>5114</td><td>10.21</td><td>11943</td><td>23.85</td></tr>
<tr><td>1966</td><td>17526</td><td>34.22</td><td>5294</td><td>10.34</td><td>12232</td><td>23.88</td></tr>
<tr><td>1967</td><td>14984</td><td>28.81</td><td>5121</td><td>9.85</td><td>9863</td><td>18.96</td></tr>
</table>
<p class="docx-p">(续表)</p>
<table>
  <tr>
    <th rowspan="2">项目<br>年度</th>
    <th colspan="2">出生</th>
    <th colspan="2">死亡</th>
    <th colspan="2">自然增长</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th>人数(人)</th>
    <th>千分率</th>
    <th>人数(人)</th>
    <th>千分率</th>
    <th>人数(人)</th>
    <th>千分率</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1968</td>
    <td>17260</td>
    <td>32.77</td>
    <td>4609</td>
    <td>8.75</td>
    <td>12651</td>
    <td>24.02</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1969</td>
    <td>14098</td>
    <td>26.1</td>
    <td>4081</td>
    <td>7.6</td>
    <td>10017</td>
    <td>18.5</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1970</td>
    <td>16701</td>
    <td>30.03</td>
    <td>3731</td>
    <td>6.71</td>
    <td>12970</td>
    <td>23.32</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1971</td>
    <td>14260</td>
    <td>25.08</td>
    <td>3702</td>
    <td>6.51</td>
    <td>10558</td>
    <td>18.57</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1972</td>
    <td>13792</td>
    <td>23.78</td>
    <td>4647</td>
    <td>8.01</td>
    <td>9145</td>
    <td>15.77</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1973</td>
    <td>13379</td>
    <td>22.67</td>
    <td>4646</td>
    <td>7.87</td>
    <td>8733</td>
    <td>14.80</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1974</td>
    <td>13849</td>
    <td>23.16</td>
    <td>4945</td>
    <td>8.27</td>
    <td>8904</td>
    <td>14.89</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1975</td>
    <td>13893</td>
    <td>22.91</td>
    <td>5656</td>
    <td>9.33</td>
    <td>8237</td>
    <td>13.58</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1976</td>
    <td>12518</td>
    <td>20.35</td>
    <td>5681</td>
    <td>9.23</td>
    <td>6837</td>
    <td>11.12</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1977</td>
    <td>12018</td>
    <td>19.29</td>
    <td>5290</td>
    <td>8.49</td>
    <td>6728</td>
    <td>10.80</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1978</td>
    <td>11687</td>
    <td>18.48</td>
    <td>4636</td>
    <td>7.33</td>
    <td>7051</td>
    <td>11.15</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1979</td>
    <td>11474</td>
    <td>17.86</td>
    <td>4882</td>
    <td>7.60</td>
    <td>6592</td>
    <td>10.26</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1980</td>
    <td>8996</td>
    <td>13.83</td>
    <td>5243</td>
    <td>8.06</td>
    <td>3753</td>
    <td>5.77</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1981</td>
    <td>10769</td>
    <td>16.26</td>
    <td>5100</td>
    <td>7.70</td>
    <td>5669</td>
    <td>8.56</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1982</td>
    <td>12609</td>
    <td>18.58</td>
    <td>4348</td>
    <td>6.41</td>
    <td>8261</td>
    <td>12.17</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1983</td>
    <td>10969</td>
    <td>15.82</td>
    <td>4320</td>
    <td>6.23</td>
    <td>6649</td>
    <td>9.59</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1984</td>
    <td>11891</td>
    <td>16.81</td>
    <td>3878</td>
    <td>5.48</td>
    <td>8013</td>
    <td>11.33</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>1985</td>
    <td>10151</td>
    <td>14.12</td>
    <td>3867</td>
    <td>5.38</td>
    <td>6284</td>
    <td>8.74</td>
  </tr>
</table>
<p class="docx-p">第三章 人口构成</p>
<p class="docx-p">第一节 民族构成</p>
<p class="docx-p">1953年第一次人口普查，境内有3个民族，其中汉族286375人，占总人口的99%；回族3595人，占总人口的1%；满族2人。</p>
<p class="docx-p">1964年第二次人口普查，境内有7个民族，其中汉族484861人，占总人口的98.93%；回族5235人，占总人口的1.07%；满族16人，朝鲜族5人，侗族1人，纳西族1人，外国人加入中国籍4人。</p>
<p class="docx-p">1982年第三次人口普查，境内有15个民族，其中汉族670805人，回族7728人，满族29人，白族13人，蒙古族6人，彝族5人，壮族4人，傣族3人，朝鲜族3人，侗族3人，布依族2人，藏族1人，苗族1人，纳西族1人，</p>
<p class="docx-p">外国人加入中国籍 2人。汉族人口占总人口的 98.88%，回族人口占总人口 1.1%。</p>
<p class="docx-p">1964～1982 年，汉族人口增加 185944人，为 1964 年汉族人口的 1.38 倍多；回族人口增加 2493人，为 1964年回族人口的 1.47倍多；其他少数民族由 1964年的 27 人到 1982 年增至 73 人。</p>
<p class="docx-p">1982年第三次人口普查，境内各民族人口的政区分布中，汉族人口占主体，回族人口以聊城城区、北杨集、张炉集居多，西王、大张等乡镇次之。</p>
<p class="docx-p">1982 年各民族人口分布表</p>
<p class="docx-p">单位：人</p>
<table>
  <tr>
    <th rowspan="2">民族数量<br>单位</th>
    <th rowspan="2">总人口</th>
    <th rowspan="2">汉族</th>
    <th rowspan="2">蒙古族</th>
    <th rowspan="2">回族</th>
    <th rowspan="2">藏族</th>
    <th rowspan="2">苗族</th>
    <th rowspan="2">彝族</th>
    <th rowspan="2">壮族</th>
    <th rowspan="2">布依族</th>
    <th rowspan="2">朝鲜族</th>
    <th rowspan="2">满族</th>
    <th rowspan="2">纳西族</th>
    <th rowspan="2">傣族</th>
    <th rowspan="2">侗族</th>
    <th rowspan="2">白族</th>
    <th rowspan="2">外国人加入中国籍</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <!-- 占位行，用于对齐合并表头 -->
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>总 计</td>
    <td>678606</td>
    <td>670805</td>
    <td>6</td>
    <td>7728</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>5</td>
    <td>4</td>
    <td>2</td>
    <td>3</td>
    <td>29</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>3</td>
    <td>3</td>
    <td>13</td>
    <td>2</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>聊城城区</td>
    <td>129422</td>
    <td>124834</td>
    <td>2</td>
    <td>4560</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>2</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>16</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>3</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>北杨集公社</td>
    <td>26678</td>
    <td>24787</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>1890</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>蒋官屯公社</td>
    <td>32390</td>
    <td>32382</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>8</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>许营公社</td>
    <td>29604</td>
    <td>29600</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>2</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>1</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>李海务公社</td>
    <td>30967</td>
    <td>30933</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>34</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>于集公社</td>
    <td>34074</td>
    <td>34066</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>8</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>朱老庄公社</td>
    <td>30732</td>
    <td>30725</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>7</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>西王公社</td>
    <td>18344</td>
    <td>18029</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>315</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>侯营公社</td>
    <td>34623</td>
    <td>34615</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>5</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>3</td>
    <td>-</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>沙镇公社</td>
    <td>40406</td>
    <td>40393</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>6</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>3</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>2</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>大张公社</td>
    <td>29445</td>
    <td>29251</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>190</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>2</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>郑家公社</td>
    <td>33328</td>
    <td>33317</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>6</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>2</td>
    <td>-</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>张炉集公社</td>
    <td>26855</td>
    <td>26283</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>569</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>2</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>堂邑公社</td>
    <td>28653</td>
    <td>28598</td>
    <td>2</td>
    <td>49</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>3</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>道口铺公社</td>
    <td>25542</td>
    <td>25536</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>4</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>闫觉寺公社</td>
    <td>35475</td>
    <td>35466</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>9</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>梁水镇公社</td>
    <td>32691</td>
    <td>32628</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>62</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>八甲刘公社</td>
    <td>23534</td>
    <td>23526</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>7</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>斗虎屯公社</td>
    <td>35843</td>
    <td>35836</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>4</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>-</td>
    <td>1</td>
  </tr>
</table>
<p class="docx-p">全县各民族在中国共产党和各级人民政府领导下，和睦相处。少数民族居民在政治、经济、文化、教育等诸方面得到党和政府的重视和关怀。聊城市第七届人大代表中有7名是回民，政协委员中有9名是回民。市委统战部、市文化局等单位，都有少数民族的干部担任领导职务。生活上予以优待，凡没有食堂的单位，每月发给回民生活和肉食补助费，开斋节补助食油。少数民族子女报考大学、中专者，分别照顾 10 分和 5 分。</p>
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